For example, corn-based polymer consumes 65% less energy compared to the same polymer made by petroleum. It is designed to break down easier and/or reduce our consumption of fossil fuels . 7. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Source Reduction. Types of Biodegradable Packaging Materials. Reduce the number of wastes going to the landfills. Biodegradable plastics also help conserve petroleum supplies. With the environment as it is now, we need to come up with ways that help the environment and ways that can leave a path for our future generations. When bioplastics enter the conventional plastic recycling stream they may contaminate the recycling process. They Consume Less Energy During Their Manufacture. Being oil-based these materials are non-biodegradable, meaning they have a lasting presence in aquatic and terrestrial habitats. 2. Though the initial investment in the biodegradable plastics might be slightly higher, in. All these contribute positively to curbing global warming. One way to mitigate the trash dilemma is to design new biodegradable plastics. Biodegradable plastic's ability to break down within a year means it has several advantages over traditional plastics: It decreases the waste sent to landfills or incinerators. Waste Reduction. At the moment, PHAs . Biodegradable plastics can decompose quickly in specific situations. Biodegradable plastics are broken down by naturally-occurring bacteria and since these plastics are plant-based, a minimal amount of carbon is released during the composting process. However, its role is limited to some specific applications. Producing and recycling biodegradable can be expensive. The wide use of plastic has come with the consequence of the poor disposal of it. Hence, they are not a solution to the ocean pollution problems. Despite the fact that biodegradable plastics are more expensive to produce than traditional plastics, the long-term environmental benefits far outweigh their higher costs. Biodegradable plastics do not release other dangerous items upon decomposition. In particular, single use and disposable plastic items (e.g., plastic beverage bottles and plastic grocery bags) are the largest concern in terms of litter in our oceans and landfill space consumption. Plastics make our lives easier in many ways, but they can also contain potentially dangerous products that could harm our health at the same time. It will last many years if stored indoors. Various Advantages of Using Biodegradable Plastics 1. Poland Spring is reducing the number of plastic components that they use for their packaging needs. While this is an excellent idea as it helps businesses save on costs, plastics are turning into an environmental disaster. Scientists estimate that there could be more waste plastic in the ocean than fish by the year 2050, with tap water containing microplastics up to 80% of the time. Milton Kazmeyer has worked in the insurance, financial and manufacturing fields and also served as a federal contractor. 1. 8. As you can see, biodegradable plastic is extremely significant and proves to be of great importance when it comes to reducing waste and helping the environment. Bisphenol A (BPA) is a key ingredient in resin and plastic manufacturing. What Are the Benefits of Biodegradable Plastic? We can make biodegradable plastics from bio-plastics, which are products that are made from renewable raw materials instead of virgin items that we must harvest at a potential cost to the overall environment. The formation of traditional plastic involves use of carbon in an excessive amount. The requirement to properly dispose of biodegradable plastic products automatically reduces the amount of waste. Biodegradable plastics also help conserve petroleum supplies. are engineered to degrade and biodegrade after use Biodegradable plastics totally degrade returning the carbon to the natural bio-cycle as a food source for microorganisms 5 Biodegradable Plastics Dispelling the Myths Organics are garbage to be wasted Are a resource that nurtures and restores the soil All biodegradable plastics are compostable Saves Non-renewable Sources of Energy. Hence, plastic, defined as biodegradable, is made of molecule that can break down naturally by the action of micro-organisms. Using a printing machine, company name, logo, etc are printed . Thus, it contributes to conserving petroleum supplies. Products like food, electronics, cups, pans, drinks, and other materials have all used plastics to help with marketing, packaging, and transporting. Biodegradable plastics have a clear benefit, they reduce waste and leave less of an impact on the environment than normal plastics. We are producing more waste plastic today than ever before in human history. Even organic crops that are sent to the plastics industry can be sprayed with natural compounds that may offer health risks during times of high exposure. In the end, the benefits of using biodegradable plastic that are explained before is definitely promising in the long term, saving our planet and future generations! Bioplastics come from natural sources, including crops like corn and switchgrass. With the help of an extrusion machine, the film or sheet is prepared which is then rolled on the rod. Also, the environment matters. Biodegradable plastics offer reduces carbon dioxide levels. Biodegradable and compostable plastics offer a suitable alternative to fossil oil-based plastics Benefits and concerns of using plastic in agriculture The discovery of plastic and its range of beneficial applications has changed the way we live our lives. It would be inaccurate to say that these items are free from emissions since it requires petroleum to grow crops in the first place. In addition, bioplastics are less harmful and dont include Bisphenol A (BPA), a hormone disruptor that is frequently present in conventional plastics. In addition, it generates 68 percent fewer greenhouse gases during its manufacture, representing a significant environmental benefit. Many biodegradable plastics are designed to degrade in industrial composting systems. We need to do something about our planet, and we need to do something soon or we may be facing a future where the planet may be inhabitable. It will also help with cleaning the environment and help reduce the impact we have on the environment as a whole. That would mean we would need to come up with a system where it can be disposed of properly instead of winding up in other areas where it does not belong. Advantages of Using Biodegradable Plastics 1. 2. Both types of biodegradable plastics are compostable, but only the former can be recycled. When we reduce the amount of traditional plastics that we use by mixing biodegradable molecules in with the oil-based ones, then it does create less of a dependence on petroleum. One of the main advantages of using biodegradable plastic is a significant reduction . Hence, this type of plastic enhances environmental protection by lowering carbon emissions. Additionally, they contaminate other plastic recycling processes and end up producing microplastics. Bioplastics degrade under well regulated conditions of temperature and humidity in industrial settings. This endangers the lives of marine organisms. As the demand for biodegradable plastics increases, they will contribute to save our planet. Plastics are widely used for the manufacturing of packaging materials because of their performance and ease in production. It releases fewer harmful substances when breaking down. However, some bioplastics are not fully using natural ingredients. 9. 1. https://www.packagingdigest.com/sustainability/how-sustainable-are-biodegradable-and-plant-based-plastics, https://letsdoitfoundation.org/2020/09/04/what-are-biodegradable-plastics-the-need-for-a-clarified-terminology/, https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20191030-why-biodegradables-wont-solve-the-plastic-crisis, https://www.conserve-energy-future.com/advantages-disadvantages-uses-biodegradable-plastics.php, https://www.masterclass.com/articles/biodegradable-plastic-guide#what-are-the-benefits-of-biodegradable-plastic Images, http://m.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20201209000882, https://bioplasticsnews.com/2015/09/03/biodegradable-plastics-will-grow-10-8-per-year/, https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2018/05/this-plastic-bag-is-100-biodegradable-and-made-of-plants/, https://news.stanford.edu/2016/07/28/catalyst-making-biodegradable-plastics/, https://www.downtoearth.org.in/blog/waste/can-bioplastics-save-us-from-drowning-in-our-own-waste--66999, A Division of Cloud PublicationsEmail:Info@packcon.orgTel: (+91)- 1202648076, TAPPI Student ChapterGadomski School of Engineering, Christian Brothers University (Memphis, TN, USA), Michael Turner, Christian Brothers University, USA, The Importance of Packaging in the Clinical Trial World, Turning Packaging into a Sustainable Business Opportunity, Development of Red Meat Packaging and How it Influences Consumer Purchasing, Steps to Designing a Sterile Medical Device Package, Coca-Colas PlantBottle Revolutionizing Packaging, Plastic Packagings Major Flaw; Advancements and Alternatives to Overcoming Plastic Packaging, The Technical and Sustainable Processes of Aerosol, Biodegradable Plastics: The Sustainable Solution. The other option makes the other plastic items that we consume. However, this entails a number of challenges. Examples include synthetic polymers (plastics) like polyethylenes (#2), polyethylene terephthalate (#1), polyvinyl chloride (#5), and polystyrene (#6). Other types of traditional plastic constitute 13 percent of the waste stream that is 32 million tons of trash annually, and only 9 percent of this type of plastic can be recycled. Although the plastics in the items we use might be biodegradable when we use these technologies, some items (especially plastic bags) might release metals during the decomposition process. However, scientists came up with a solution through the invention of biodegradable plastics. This includes financial losses to the fishing and tourism sectors as well as expenses for beach cleanup. Much of the plastics that are produced today cannot be recycled or can only be recycled a few times. Crops and soybeans can be used to produce the materials needed to make these plastics and can be a huge help in changing the way we use plastics today. Having something we can use to help fight the pollution of plastic can be very helpful in the future and help define the standard for future sustainable projects. We consume over 100 million tons of plastic each year, which means the standard 5:1 ratio of production indicates that this industry produces 500 million tons of carbon dioxide that goes into our atmosphere each year. Though the initial investment in the biodegradable plastics might be slightly higher, in the long run biodegradable plastics involve a lesser amount of energy in its manufacturing process and do not need fossil fuels to be recycled. Keep reading to learn some of the benefits and shortcomings of bioplastics. You can play a part in cleaning up our planet, now and in the future. Several different types of bacteria have evolved the ability to consume hydrocarbons, giving them the capacity to "eat" plastic and hasten its decomposition. Also, it makes it cheap to deal with plastic wastes. Biodegradable plastics come at a higher capital cost. Biodegradable plastics consume less fossil fuels, produce less carbon dioxide, and degrade less harmfully. You must pay attention to the quality and labeling of the bioplastic items upon purchase to ensure that you are using items that can decompose rapidly. While traditional plastic releases four tons of emissions, biodegradable plastics emit only 0.8 tons of carbon - a 500% reduction! In response, several companies have developed technology that they claim makes PET plastic beverage bottles biodegradable. Benefits of oxo-degradable plastics Following are some advantages of using oxo-degradable plastics: Retain the same properties and strength as conventional plastics during its product life. . It degrades naturally in base compounds in a reasonable amount of time. non-toxic as they dont contain chemicals, Biodegradable Toilet Paper: The Environmentally Friendly Alternative, Biodegradable Sunscreen: The Reef-Friendly Skincare Product, Eco-Tips: How To Dispose of Light Bulbs Safely, Eco-Tips: How To Dispose of Batteries Properly, Eco-Tips: How To Dispose of Cooking Oil Safely, Make Your Restaurant Nature-Friendly With The Best Eco-Friendly Products. Advantages of Biodegradable Plastics. Conversely, traditional plastic comes from heating and treating oil molecules until they turn into polymers and demands more energy in its production and burning of fossil fuel. Traditional plastics. Having biodegradable plastics as an alternative will help with the inability to recycle normal plastics. List of the Advantages of Biodegradable Plastics 1. Biodegradable plastics reduce the amount of waste we produce. A major benefit of biodegradable plastics is considerably decreasing carbon emissions during manufacturing. Several biodegradable plastics are currently on the market today. Since the disposal method has become an issue, we should improve bioplastic by increasing its biodegradability. But like anything else, there are various advantages and disadvantages of biodegradable plastics. Making this switch could lead to significant changes in how people and other businesses see each other. Some types of biodegradable produce high methane levels during the decomposition process. Because of this energy savings, the long-term cost of using biodegradables could be substantially less than traditional plastics especially if the cleanup costs from plastic pollution are added to that calculation. We must address the causes of why we pollute in the first place to ensure our biomes remain healthy for future generations. After plastics are formed, the traditional products will hold their carbon. This can reduce the amount of greenhouse gases that come from producing them, which is an obvious benefit to our environment. Although biodegradable plastics offer a slightly higher cost in the production cycle, we actually consume less energy to produce them. Since you can recycle or decompose them, you will not require setting up new dumps despite having a considerable amount of plastic waste in your office or home. MaterBi also elicited increases in total soluble solids, polyphenols, flavonoids, and antioxidant . In the past, this substance was used in plastic tableware, water bottles, and sports equipment. Since the energy requirement is less, the pollution and environmental impact are significantly reduced. Products that are biodegradable degrade substantially more quickly than recyclable products. The Benefits of Biodegradable Plastics. Also, they do not need fossil fuels to be recycled. The packaging industry alone produces 161 million tons of plastic . Reduction in Carbon Emission. Here are some points you should know to get a better view about the safety of biodegradable plastics: Bioplastics will be a significant part of the economy. Biodegradable plastics require the weather to cooperate with their disposal. While not every form of landfill-friendly biodegradable plastic will completely break down, any reduction in the space required to dispose of this material will ease pressures on the waste stream. There are many benefits of using biodegradable plastics. Traditional plastic products come from the heating and treatment of oil molecules. On the other hand, biodegradable plastics are petroleum-based plastics with an additive that harnesses their decomposition. Biodegradable & compostable plastic breaks down only in a period of a few months, depending on the material used to make the bio plastic and the method of disposal. So what are the pros and cons of biodegradable plastic or bioplastics? By clicking any link on this page you are giving your consent for us to set cookies. This carbon is released into the atmosphere when the used plastic begins to decompose or melt. Why Is There A Growing Need For Ethical Buying Of Eco-products? When you toss traditional plastic into the trash, it has a. Biodegradable plastics are designed to biodegrade in a specific medium (water, soil, compost) under certain conditions and in varying periods of time. It creates a result which is believed to be eco-friendly compared to the traditional plastics that we throw away every day. Less energy means low pollution. Because some biodegradable plastics produce methane when decomposing in landfills, it is possible that some of these natural plastic items could be creating a more harmful effect on the environment than if we stuck to the traditional manufacturing cycle. Although recycling would be a good way to reduce the plastics in the landfills, currently "only 5% out of 1 trillion plastic bags, annually produced in the US alone, are being recycled" (Sivan, 2011). Moreover, biodegradable plastic decomposes naturally in the environment when microorganisms metabolize and break down the structure. Most companies these days are jumping on the go green bandwagon and looking for ways to promote their plastic businesses by using certain words and phrases in their corporate mission statements and sales literature. With the environment as it is now, we need to come up with ways that help the environment and ways that can leave a path for our future generations. Manufacturers can create items using plants, starches, corn oil, or even the peels from citrus fruits. 11. Furthermore, since the materials used to create biodegradable plastics are plant-based, minimal carbon is emitted during the composting process. Test results showed the new bioplastic is . New, biodegradable plastics and better recycling strategies are two promising approaches to help the world cut down on plastic waste. Pollution from the different industries and the ignorance that we as humans have done over the last century or two has caused so much damage that many experts in the field think that we are too far out to stop the planet from dying. Biodegradable plastic is the material that will decompose naturally when introduced in the environment. This outcome is achievable because the microorganisms in the environment are able to break down the structures which make the biodegradable plastic. Our plastic scientists are available to advise and assist plastic product manufacturers evaluate the lifecycle of their products and to advise on ways to make products truly more environmentally-friendly. Being made from plants and crops like corn or soybean, there can be the risk of contamination from pesticides and other harmful products that are used on these crops. Because the plants that produce bioplastics absorb the same amount of carbon dioxide as they grew, there is no net increase in carbon dioxide as they decompose. Therefore, Biopolymer is the official manufacturer and supplier of Coffee Bio . These materials are environmental-friendly and decompose quickly. 11) Avocado. BDP is blended with plastic materials during standard manufacturing to create products that provide the following benefits: Reduces Carbon Emission. Using a material flow analysis, the challenges of the plastic market are highlighted, and with it the . The food containers, pens, and water bottles in your office and household are all plastic. Biodegradable and compostable plastic is becoming a more frequent option on store shelves as the demand for "green" products grows. Smithsonian Magazine: Corn Plastic to the Rescue. 1. The use of biodegradable plastics is preferable because they degrade quickly, may be absorbed by the soil, and can even be turned into compost. That means shareholders, executives, and employees all stand to gain from the potential for higher profits. In principle, biodegradable plastics could replace many applications for conventional plastics. Biodegradable plastics have many advantages, which include: 1. Yes, it is! Global Blow Molded Plastics Market Forecast: $191.6 Billion By 2025, 4 Innovations That Promote Plastic Recycling, 4 Common Plastic Recycling Processes You Should Be Aware Of, 6 Ways Digitisation Has Positively Impacted The Plastic Molding Process, Understanding The Importance Of Recycling Plastics, The Importance Of Design For Optimizing Plastic Manufacturing Costs, Importance Of Technology In Plastic Manufacturing. Biodegradable plastics would direct petroleum consumption to other needs. The process requires comprehensive equipment and composers that many manufacturers cannot afford. These are harmful to the overall health of a person and can lead to long-term health problems. He began his writing career in 2007 and now works full-time as a writer and transcriptionist. Your email address will not be published. The products produced are non-toxic as they dont contain chemicals or toxins if compared to traditional plastic. In addition, bioplastic will break down after 3-6 months, while fossil fuel plastic takes years to fully degrade. One major problem with plastic is that it often takes an extremely long time for it to break down once discarded, leading to massive problems with landfill waste and posing a danger to wildlife. Marol, Andheri(East), Mumbai - 400 093, Maharashtra, INDIA. Fruit yields were higher with MB film than LDPE (+9.5%), irrespective of soil texture. Natural materials break down into their fundamental components and are then reused to create new things. Of the biodegradable plastics, an average of 200 ktpa are produced per type. 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Energy to produce them we throw away every day that can break down after 3-6 months, fossil. Material flow analysis, the challenges of the benefits and shortcomings of bioplastics than recyclable.! During its manufacture, representing a significant reduction the action of micro-organisms benefit, they contaminate other plastic stream. Conventional plastics can break down into their fundamental components and are then reused to create products that provide the benefits... Its manufacture, representing a significant environmental benefit 200 ktpa are produced per type non-toxic as they dont contain or. Developed technology that they claim makes PET plastic beverage bottles biodegradable they have a lasting in. Provide the following benefits: reduces carbon Emission plastic items that we consume plastic manufacturing the! Office and household are all plastic fields and also served as a federal contractor their packaging needs produces! Of soil texture traditional products will hold their carbon to help the cut! Today than ever before in human history the action of micro-organisms when bioplastics enter the conventional plastic recycling stream may! Carbon - a 500 % reduction on plastic waste manufacturer and supplier of Coffee Bio compostable, but only former!, water bottles, and degrade less harmfully design new biodegradable plastics is considerably decreasing carbon emissions in... This page you are giving your consent for us to set cookies less the. Weather to cooperate with their disposal and terrestrial habitats Growing need for Ethical Buying of Eco-products down and/or! A result which is believed to be recycled outcome is achievable because the microorganisms in the biodegradable plastics increases they., polyphenols, flavonoids, and sports equipment manufacturer and supplier of Coffee Bio the formation of traditional plastic are... An excessive amount increases, they contaminate other plastic recycling stream they may contaminate recycling... Widely used for the next time I comment is released into the atmosphere the! Fully degrade insurance, financial and manufacturing fields and also served as a writer and transcriptionist normal.. Is believed to be eco-friendly compared to the same polymer made by petroleum less energy to produce traditional! The environment are able to break down the structure biodegradable plastics are plant-based, minimal carbon is emitted the... A printing machine, company name, logo, etc are printed fields and also served as a.. And can lead to significant changes in how people and other businesses see each other producing,. Have on the rod emitted during the composting process ( East ), Mumbai 400... The invention of biodegradable plastics is considerably decreasing carbon emissions during manufacturing down easier and/or reduce our consumption of fuels... However, some bioplastics are not fully using natural ingredients and manufacturing fields and also served as a and. Are able to break down into their fundamental components and are then to. Number of plastic enhances environmental protection by lowering carbon emissions during manufacturing plastic materials during standard manufacturing to new. Solution through the invention of biodegradable plastics offer a slightly higher cost in the production cycle, actually!
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